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Grapes are a non-climatic type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters. The cultivation of the domesticated grape began 6,000-8,000 years ago in the Near East. Yeast is one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, and occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the discovery of alcoholic drinks such as wine. It is a very important fruit and gives more income to farmers than the other crops.

Seeing its importance, the present study was carried out in May 2020. The universe of the study was the world. The major objective was to review grape production in the world. The secondary data was used and a total of 31 articles were downloaded from the net and critically reviewed in-depth and the result was concluded. The result indicated that grapes are grown over the whole world.

Grapes are a popular choice for the home garden. You can use the fruit in many ways, and properly managed grapevines are great additions to the home landscape. They are considered temperate zone plants, requiring a cool winter to meet chilling requirements and a warm growing season (150 to 180 frost-free days) to develop and mature a crop. Not all cultivars (varieties) are suited to a specific region. If the growing season is too short for a particular cultivar, the fruit may be of poor quality and low in sugar content at harvest.

Also, the vines may not mature properly in the fall, leading to possible winter injury Along with choosing a site and cultivar, you should also consider site preparation, planting, general planting management, pruning and training, harvesting, and pest management. In many ways, grapevines are easy to grow, but you need to give the vines very good care to produce high-quality fruit. The hardest parts of grape production are pruning and training. To prune well and properly, you must have an understanding of grape growth.

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